Seven Types of Engineering Jobs You Could Pursue
The engineering sector is a broad field that encompasses lots of different types of careers. If you are interested in working in engineering, and you have the right skills and qualifications, you could pursue one of the following seven engineering jobs.
1. Mechanical Engineer
With a knowledge of force, energy and motion, you would use your knowledge and skill to develop and test mechanical devices, as a mechanical engineer.
Your duties and responsibilities could include designing effective tools, drafting blueprints, improving mechanical technologies, and constructing prototypes. To pursue a career as a mechanical engineer, you will usually need to hold a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering or mechanical engineering technologies.
2. Civil Engineer
As a civil engineer, you would typically work for the government, designing and developing sites like towns and cities and constructions like bridges, tunnels, roads, buildings, and airports.
Your duties would include preparing cost estimates, submitting planning requests, ensuring regulations are compliant, analysing soil tests, and determining the most effective building materials.
To work in this position, you will typically need a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or a related field.
If you want to climb to more senior positions within the civil engineering industry, you will probably need to complete a graduate degree course.
3. Industrial Engineer
An industrial engineer’s main duties are to evaluate and improve production duties within the industrial sector. Working in this role, you would strive to improve efficiency and eliminate waste.
Your responsibilities would include evaluating production schedules, developing management control systems, and lowering costs.
To work as an industrial engineer, you will typically need a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering or a similar degree, such as electrical engineering, manufacturing engineering, or general engineering.
But even with the right qualifications, you will need to fend off the competition. Therefore, when you apply for a position, whether as an industrial engineer or another role, ensure you have a first-rate resume.
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4. Environmental Engineer
In this role, you would research and develop ways to help protect the environment. You could focus on a specific area like wastewater management, air pollution, or environmental remediation, to name just a few.
Environmental engineers typically design large scale projects. In addition to overseeing projects, your duties could include overseeing construction, obtaining permits, and inspecting sites to ensure compliance.
To work as an environmental engineer, you will need to have a bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering or a related field, such as chemical, civil, or general engineering.
5. Marine Engineer
If you are interested in constructions that are used on or in water, such as submarines, sailboats and tankers, you might wish to pursue a career in marine engineering.
You would primarily work with the internal systems of things like ships, handling things like propulsion, steering, electrical, and refrigeration systems.
You will need to have a bachelor’s degree in marine engineering or a related engineering field if you want to get a job as a marine engineer.
6. Petroleum Engineer
Petroleum engineers work with equipment that is used to dig beneath the surface of the earth to extract oil and gas.
Working in this role, your tasks could include experimenting with new technologies to access and extract oil and gas or improving existing equipment.
As a petroleum engineer, you would oversee drilling operations and work closely with geologists.
If you want to work as a petroleum engineer, you will need to successfully complete an undergraduate engineering degree and gain at least four years’ worth of work experience. You will also need to pass an industry accredited examination.
7. Nuclear Engineer
In this fascinating job, you would work with nuclear energy and radiation.
Your duties and responsibilities could include researching the properties of nuclear energy and developing systems and processes to use the resource to its best ability and developing industrial or medical uses for radioactive materials.
Nuclear engineers must have a bachelor’s degree in nuclear engineering or a related engineering field.